Direct Reduced Iron (D.R.I) or Sponge Iron is the product of the direct reduction of iron ore in the solid state by carbon monoxide and hydrogen derived from natural gas or coal Most gas-based direct reduction plants are part of integrated steel mini-mills, located adjacent to the electric arc furnace (EAF) steel plant. D.R.I can be either hot or cold charged to the EAF. Some steel companies ship D.R.I from their captive direct reduction plants to their remote steel mills and a small volume of D.R.I is sold to third parties. In the Middle East there are many small rotary furnaces producing D.R.I, known locally as sponge iron, using coal as energy and reductant source. Some of the sponge iron plants are captive to steel mills, but there is a significant domestic merchant market. Being a highly reduced material, D.R.I has a tendency to re-oxidize, an exothermic reaction. Thus, without appropriate precautions being taken in its handling, transport and storage, there is a risk of self-heating and fires. It's required that D.R.I be shipped under an inert atmosphere, usually nitrogen.
The steel industry can be considered as one of the important foundations of every country’s economy. Some researchers even consider the per capital consumption of steel as an indicator for assessing the industrialization of a country. Today in the world, steel plays a very important role in the manufacturing and industrial sectors. In addition, the steel industry plays a key role in the national economy and the welfare of society. So, the development of this industry, as an effective factor, will be resulted in the development of the other sectors of economy, industry, science and social. Sponge iron is a valuable source of iron for the production of high-quality steel. With the Direct Reduction technology that has been developed considerably in recent years, sponge iron melting in electric arc furnaces has more qualitative advantages than scrap metal smelting for steel making. Relying on the knowledge, valuable experience and history, and empowerment of our team, we, HOMA GROUP, are supplying our high-quality gas-based D.R.I to the far destinations in containerized and bulk shipment. As a supplier of gas-based Sponge Iron with a great history and experience, we also provide cost-effective solutions for shipping to our customers in complete accordance with their needs, which ultimately fulfills the goal of providing satisfying service.
You can find some of our Direct Reduced Iron / D.R.I specifications as below: Kindly note that we're able to supply other D.R.I specifications regarding to customer's demands.